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Contextual Inquiry

Observe and interview users in their natural environment while they perform tasks to understand context of use.

Budget

high

Timeline

medium

Team Size

small

Goals

exploratory generative

Pros

  • Reveals real-world context and behaviors
  • Uncovers unarticulated needs
  • Combines observation with inquiry
  • Builds deep user empathy

Cons

  • × Time-intensive to conduct and analyze
  • × Requires access to users' environments
  • × Observer presence may affect behavior
  • × Scheduling can be challenging

Example Use Case

Observing and interviewing accountants during tax season to understand how they use financial software in their workflow.

Additional Use Cases

  • Workplace process analysis
  • Home technology usage
  • Professional tool evaluation